Financial Modeling is the art and science of creating mathematical representations of real-world financial scenarios. It involves constructing a variety of models that incorporate existing historical data, current market information, and assumptions about future conditions to accurately predict future outcomes. These models provide insights into potential risks and opportunities, empowering businesses to make better decisions, manage resources more effectively, and increase profitability. Financial Modeling has become an essential tool for modern business, providing powerful insight into the past, present and future.