Human Resources (HR) is the function within a business that focuses on the management of people. This includes recruiting, hiring, and onboarding new employees, managing benefits and payroll, providing training and professional development, addressing performance issues, and overseeing employee relations. HR is all about creating an environment in which employees can work successfully and reach their full potential, while ensuring the organization meets its legal obligations as an employer. By taking a strategic approach to HR initiatives, businesses can maximize their human capital and create a workplace where everyone can thrive.